The New Rules for Mortgage Loans call Qualified Mortgage Rule or (QM) will take effect on January 10, 2014.
What are these new rules and how it will affect you?
A Qualified Mortgage is one that meets certain standards set
forth by Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection (CFPB) Two distinctive
classification are Safe Harbor QM or Rebuttable Presumption (or HPML QM)
Safe Harbor;
Most lender would most likely follow the ATR requirement and do already with
most loans. With the provision if a borrower ends up in default/foreclosure
down the road, the lender would be considered to have legally satisfied the Ability
To Repay rule. Thus making it harder for the borrower to sue the lender
in court.
Here's a list of Ability To Repay Determinations;
1. Current or reasonably expected income or assets
2. Current employment status
3. Monthly payment on the covered transaction
4. Monthly payment on an simultaneous loan
5. Monthly payment for mortgage related obligations
6. Current debt obligations, alimony and child support
7. Monthly debt to income ratio or residual income
8. Credit history
Here's a list of Ability To Repay Determinations;
1. Current or reasonably expected income or assets
2. Current employment status
3. Monthly payment on the covered transaction
4. Monthly payment on an simultaneous loan
5. Monthly payment for mortgage related obligations
6. Current debt obligations, alimony and child support
7. Monthly debt to income ratio or residual income
8. Credit history
Rebuttable
Presumption; This is related to higher-priced loans. Rebuttable Presumption assumes the
creditor complied with the Ability-To-
Repay rule and if followed even on a higher priced loan the consumer would
have to show at the time of consummation the consumer’s income and debt
obligations left insufficient income or assets to meet living expenses.
What defines a high priced mortgage is a loan with APR
greater than Average Prince Offer Rate + 1.5%. High prices is not related to Points
and Fees test. The APOR or Average Prince
Offer Rate means an annual percentage rate that is derived from average
interest rates, points and other loan pricing terms.
So you’re probably
wondering how it will affect you the
home buyer or home owner who is looking to finance. We’ve already been dealing
with and adjusting to a tighter lending market with many added restrictions
since Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform
and Consumer Protection Act. This new QM addition to the rules and restrictions
to the lending industry is going to have an initial effect slowing the
marketing until the lenders get their own houses in order, the first few months
of 2014 is going to be slow with many delays if you happen to be a buyer or
someone refinancing. I would advise adding a couple weeks to your escrow
closing date. The interest rates are expected to reach 5.5% by end of 2014.
With the added DTI ceiling of 43% and increase in rates, both factors are going
to make it even more difficult to qualify for a home loan. This will have a
negative impact on our housing market and its slow recovery at least in the
beginning. On the up side there will be fewer foreclosures in the future and
fewer lawsuits.
If you are a trying to qualify for a mortgage you still have many options.
The dream of home ownership is NOT slipping away. You will need to be cautious
and more diligent with your consumer credit. Most American’s carry far too much
consumer debt. Set your goal of home ownership and find out where you stand. Work
with a mortgage professional that will help you meet that goal by telling you
what you need to do to reach it. There are still a few of us out there that do
this type of counseling/coaching for home buyers.
I wish you the very best of luck in your home ownership journey. Stay
positive and you will get there.
Contact me anytime, leave a comment or ask a question. I would love to hear from you.
Contact me anytime, leave a comment or ask a question. I would love to hear from you.
Roxy Redenbaugh
ACMC Loan Consultant
Branch Manager
NMLS #269926
808-637-0011
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